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Tuesday, 5 July 2022

11 Types of Floor Tiles That Are Commonly Used, Choose According to Space Function

Ceramics is the final polish to beautify today's dwellings. Ceramics are able to create a clean and luxurious impression. Thus, almost all modern dwellings use ceramics as a base or floor of the house.

Ceramics are an important element that makes the dwelling look more attractive. Especially if you use shiny ceramics without impurities, surely anyone will feel more at home.

Over time, ceramics are divided into several types, according to quality, physical characteristics, materials and so on. If in the past ceramics were made of clay and seemed monotonous with simple plain colors, now you can find models and types of ceramics that are increasingly diverse.

Having the advantage of good resistance to retain water, ceramics is still the best choice to be applied to the floor of your minimalist house. Well, there are several types of ceramics that can be considered for your home. The thing that needs to be understood is that you have to apply the type of ceramics according to the function of the space so that the dwelling is more perfect. Types of Floor Tiles

The following are the types of ceramics that are often used in residential areas in Indonesia. Curious?, check it out! 1. Ordinary Ceramics

This type of ceramics is very in demand, because the amount of production is higher than other types of ceramics. These ceramics come in various sizes, ranging from 30 - 80 square cm and there are also rectangular ones of about 30 x 15 cm. This much-in-demand ceramic can be found in all building shops. Read: 95 Beautiful Motifs of Modern House Floors2. Terrazzo Ceramics

Terrazzo ceramics types are widely loved by lovers of ethnic and classical style houses. Its main characteristic is a motif resembling fragments of stone. This ceramic is made from marble waste that is reprocessed, so it can be used as a very beautiful and unique floor alternative.

This ceramic can indeed give a traditional feel if installed at home. The motifs themselves also continue to develop ranging from natural stone chips, glass chips, to sea shell fragments. Ceramics, which are generally measuring 20x20 cm to 60x60 cm, are most widely installed in restaurants, cafes and villas with classic nuances. Advantages and Disadvantages of Terrazzo Ceramics:Can adjust to the room temperature.The surface is scratch-resistant.Many charming motifs can be an option.Quite expensive price3. Natural Granite Ceramics

Natural granite is a type of ceramic that is a prima donna for the middle to upper class. This ceramic has a natural color, so it is able to create an impression of luxury, elegance, cool and more beautiful. Natural granite ceramics are the result of mining, so the price is definitely the most expensive compared to other types of ceramics. But about the quality, hm.. no doubt about it.

Natural granite ceramics are suitable to beautify the interior of the living room, family room and bedroom. In addition to residential, this ceramic is widely used in luxury buildings such as hotels and five-star restaurants. Advantages and Disadvantages of Natural Granite Ceramics:It has a natural and natural color.Smooth surface and small pores. So it is scratch resistant and easy to clean if exposed to stains.In its installation, the grout joints are thinner, so they seem to converge.It has good qualities and can last up to 10 years in proper care.Durability is good, so it is not easily weathered, cracked and moldy due to weather changes.The color is not similar in that it is made naturally. So it is not certain that each piece has the same color.The texture is sturdy and quite difficult to cut.The weight is very heavy and to install it needs extra power.Although it is easy to maintain, the maintenance cost is also worth the price. The floor needs to be periodically polished to keep it shiny and maintain its durability.4. Homogeneous Tile

Homogeneous tiles today are considered the strongest flooring material. This ceramic is an imitation of granite which is mostly made with a large size. Consisting of special tile materials and clay, homogeneous tiles are made at hot temperatures up to 1, 500 degrees Celsius.

The size of homogeneous tiles varies, ranging from 40x40 cm, 60x60 cm to 100x100 cm. Unlike ordinary ceramics which have two layers, this homogeneous tile has one layer, so it is called homogenous tile. As a floor covering, homogeneous tiles are stronger than ordinary ceramics.

This tile can be used as a bathroom wall cladding. Besides minimalist and modern houses, the use of this type of floor tile is usually in shopping buildings, apartments and other buildings that want to look luxurious at minimal cost. Advantages and Disadvantages of Homogeneous Tile:It is harder than ordinary ceramics and certainly more durable.The surface can be re-polished to make it shiny.If it is damaged due to the fall of an object, homogeneous tiles do not leave outlines of large cracks and do not show different colors under the surface.It is generally more expensive than ordinary ceramic tiles.5. Squared Ceramics

This unglazed square ceramic is made of ordinary clay or flakes. Squared ceramics are made by heating at high temperatures to increase strength and reduce porosity. So that the type of ceramics that comes in red is suitable to be applied to the terrace of the house. 6. Mosaic Ceramics

This type of ceramic is a tile of small size that is no more than 6 cm.  Mosaic ceramics are generally hard tiles with a low water absorption rate. Ceramics that have a small hexagonal motif and consist of two types, namely mosaic ceramics without glaze and glazed mosaic ceramics.

The application of this type of ceramic is usually as an accent for backsplash walls in the kitchen or it can also be as a bathroom wall cladding. Applying mosaic ceramics will make the space seem more lively and far from monotonous. Advantages and Disadvantages of Mosaic Ceramics:Resistant to water.The degree of density is quite high, making it strong and durable.Easy in its maintenance.It has a wide selection of textures, motifs and colors.When the adhesive used is not strong, ceramics are easily cracked.7. Ceramic Pavers

This ceramic is also familiarly called precarious tiles, because it is made of clay that is thicker than ceramics in general. Usually this type of ceramic has a thickness of up to 1 inch and is widely used as tiles for swimming poolside areas, courtyards and terraces of houses.

Ceramic pavers are quite much in demand for decorating outdoor areas. For those of you who want the terrace or yard area not to be slippery, applying this type of ceramics can be a solution. 8. Marble Ceramics

Like natural granite ceramics, marble ceramics are also an idol for the upper class. So it is not surprising that this type of ceramic is widely used for luxury houses or star-rated hotels. The manufacture itself also goes through the process of crystallization of limestone first. So don't be surprised if the price is relatively expensive.

The shiny marble ceramic pattern certainly creates its own elegant and beautiful impression in the interior design of your home. The beautiful texture and smooth pattern on this ceramic certainly also requires regular special care and polishing. Having large pores, the surface of marble ceramics feels cold and withstands hot temperatures. So you can also apply it to the kitchen area. Advantages and Disadvantages of Marble Ceramics:The pattern is very natural, beautiful and luxurious.It is resistant to scratches and has a long-lasting glossiness of about 5-8 years.Suitable for use in every room.Colors and motifs vary.Slippery surfaces can sometimes make slippers.Installation is difficult, it must be careful and observant.Ceramics can be damaged if exposed to acidic solutions.If the floor is already hollow, it will be difficult to repair and it is necessary to call an expert.9. Cement Ceramics

This type of ceramic uses cement material for its covering material. Its ability to withstand heavy objects, making cement ceramics is widely used for factories, especially warehouse areas. Not only that, cement flooring is now also popular again because it does not require relatively expensive costs for its application. 10. Porcelain Ceramics

Porcelain ceramics are included in the best types of ceramics. This ceramic is similar to ordinary ceramics, but it has a brighter and clearer gloss. Porcelain ceramics are indeed equipped with a gloss in the form of glass, but the final result is not slippery.

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